The problem of overdispersion as a violation of the assumption of equidispersion in Poisson regression is generally caused by sources of unobserved heterogeneity, missing observations on predictor variables, outliers in the data, errors in the specification of the bridging function, and many observed values that are zero.The purpose of this study i
Rising income inequality has recently garnered intensive attention owing to its significance in theory and practice.This has rendered the mechanism through which inequality can be understood, even from a microscopic perspective, to institute proper policies that curtail it important.We contribute to the literature by examining the effect of freedom
Semantic checking of railway infrastructure information support data is one of the ways to improve michael harris sunglasses the consistency of information system data and, as a result, increase the safety of train traffic.Existing ontological developments have demonstrated the applicability of description logic for modelling railway transport, but
Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi play a prominent role in plant nutrition by supplying mineral thin mantel shelf nutrients, particularly inorganic phosphate (Pi), and also constitute an important carbon sink.AM stimulates plant growth and development, but the underlying mechanisms are not well understood.In this study, Medicago truncatula plants w
In crowded environments, pedestrians moving in opposite directions segregate into lanes of individuals moving in the same direction.It is believed that this formation of lanes that facilitates the flow results from hp 27xq the individuals acting on their behalf, responding to local stimuli, without the intention of benefiting the crowd as a whole.W